Garcinia kola is a species of flowering plant in the Clusiaceae or Guttiferae family. Bitter kola or Garcinia kola is a plant that originated in Africa with plethora of uses. People in western and central Africa has been using this plant in their daily aspects of life. The plant is extensively used in herbal medicine and as food. It prevails as a multipurpose tree crop in the home gardens.
Bitter kola contains the high source of vitamins and minerals such as Vitamins A, C, E, B1, B2, B3, fiber, calcium, potassium and iron.
PHARMACEUTICAL ATTRIBUTES
- The seeds of Garcinia Kola is chewed as an aphrodisiac or used to cure cough, dysentery, or chest colds.
- An important constituent of Garcinia Kola is flavonoid having anti-inflammatory properties and a natural antioxidant.
- It can help to reduce eye pressure.
- Bitter kola enhance sexual performance of men and improve fertility.
- Garcinia kola reduces joint inflammation and pain caused by osteoarthritis.
- The bitter kola is a good source of Quinone, which is known for its anti-malaria properties.